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Red Lentil Dal

Pressure cooker dal with whole spice temper. Batch-cooking recipe designed for repeatability — weigh your spices.

34 minutes active
7 stages
~5kg yield per batch
4–6 servings
Base
1000g red split lentils (rinsed)
350g brown onion, roughly diced
15g fresh garlic, rough-chopped
15g frozen ginger, grated
28g coconut oil
Whole spices (tempering)
5g cumin seeds
3g mustard seeds, yellow
2 cardamom pods, bruised
2 whole cloves
2 bay leaves
Ground spices
3g turmeric, ground
8g coriander seed, ground
10g garam masala (5g now, 5g at finishing)
1.5g chili flakes
Liquid & tomato
800g diced tomatoes, tinned (2 × 400g cans)
16g tomato paste, double concentrated
8g Mutti vegetable paste
500g vegetable stock
~1600g water (adjust for consistency)
8g salt (baseline, adjust to taste)
Finishing
400g coconut milk (1 can)
4g lemon zest
50g lemon juice (~1.5 lemons, adjust to taste)
Stage 0

Prep

5:00

Rinse 1000g red split lentils in 2–3 changes of water until the water runs mostly clear. Drain and set aside. Dissolve 8g Mutti vegetable paste into 500g stock + ~1600g water (2100g total liquid).

Stage 1

Temper

0:45
28g coconut oil
5g cumin seeds
3g mustard seeds
2 cardamom pods, bruised
2 whole cloves
2 bay leaves

Heat coconut oil in the pressure cooker on medium-high until shimmering. Add all whole spices at once. Stir continuously until mustard seeds begin to pop and cumin darkens one shade — about 45 seconds. Don’t let them burn.

Stage 2

Aromatics

7:30
350g brown onion, diced

Add onion. Cook 6 minutes, stirring every 90 seconds, until translucent with some browning.

Then add
15g garlic, rough-chopped
15g frozen ginger, grated

Stir continuously for 90 seconds until fragrant. Garlic should not brown.

Stage 3

Spice Bloom

2:00
3g turmeric
8g ground coriander
5g garam masala (first half)
1.5g chili flakes
16g tomato paste

Add ground spices. Stir constantly for 60 seconds — colour deepens, strong aroma, no smoking. Add tomato paste and stir another 60 seconds until it darkens from bright red to brick red.

Stage 4

Lentils

1:30
1000g red split lentils, rinsed
~100g stock (from liquid, to deglaze)

Add a splash of stock (~100g) and scrape any fond off the bottom — prevents pressure cooker burn warnings. Add rinsed lentils. Fold into the spice base until evenly coated. Toast for 90 seconds.

Stage 5

Liquid + Pressure

12:00
800g diced tomatoes
~2000g remaining liquid (stock + water)
8g salt

Add diced tomatoes first, deglaze any remaining fond. Add the remaining liquid. Season with salt. Stir well. Seal the pressure cooker. Cook on high for 12 minutes. Quick release.

Stage 6

Finish

5:00
400g coconut milk
5g garam masala (second half)
4g lemon zest
50g lemon juice

Remove bay leaves and cardamom pods. Stir in coconut milk and remaining garam masala. Add lemon zest and juice. Simmer uncovered on low for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Taste and adjust — salt, lemon, chili.

Stage 7

Rest

5:00

Remove from heat. Dal thickens significantly on standing. Rest 5 minutes before serving or portioning. Serve with harissa on the side for individual heat adjustment.

Sri Lankan Batch

Swap garam masala for Sri Lankan curry powder (same quantity — 10g total, split 5g/5g). More aromatic and complex, slightly different heat profile.

Preston Curry Batch

Use premium curry powder Preston in place of garam masala. More robust, Australian-style spice character.

Ingredient ×1 ×4
Red split lentils1000g4000g
Brown onions350g1400g
Coconut oil28g112g
Garam masala10g40g
Ground coriander8g32g
Diced tomatoes800g3200g
Tomato paste16g64g
Coconut milk400g1600g
Stock500g2000g
Lemons (zest + juice)54g216g
Weighing spices

Makes this truly repeatable. A small kitchen scale takes the guesswork out, especially across consecutive batches.

Frozen ginger

Easier than fresh — no peeling, just grate straight from the freezer. Flavour is excellent.

Liquid ratio

2100g total liquid per 1000g dry lentils is the target. The tinned tomatoes contribute liquid — if you want thicker dal, reduce water by 200–400g. Actual yield is approximately 4.5–5kg per batch.

Coconut milk vs cream

Full-fat coconut milk gives a silkier, lighter finish. Cream is richer. Either works — add at the end, not during pressure cooking.

Split garam masala

5g at stage 3 (depth) + 5g at stage 6 (aroma). Pressure cooking mutes volatile aromatics, so adding half at the end preserves the fragrance.

Deglaze before pressure

The ~100g stock splash at stage 4 prevents the spice fond from triggering burn warnings on electric pressure cookers.

Rinsing lentils

2–3 water changes removes surface starch and dust. Produces a cleaner-tasting dal.

Freezing

Lemon juice and coconut milk can separate slightly on thawing. A vigorous stir or brief blitz with a stick blender when reheating resolves this.

Harissa

Serve as a condiment at the table rather than cooking it in. Lets each portion be adjusted to heat preference.

Stage 0
Prep
5:00
1000g red split lentils
8g Mutti vegetable paste
500g vegetable stock
~1600g water

Rinse lentils in 2–3 changes of water until water runs mostly clear. Drain and set aside.

Dissolve vegetable paste into stock + water (2100g total liquid).

Stage 1
Temper
0:45
28g coconut oil
5g cumin seeds
3g mustard seeds
2 cardamom pods, bruised
2 whole cloves
2 bay leaves

Heat oil on medium-high until shimmering. Add all spices at once. Stir until mustard seeds pop and cumin darkens.

Stage 2
Aromatics
7:30
350g brown onion, diced

Add onion. Cook 6 min, stir every 90s, until translucent with browning.

At 6:00 add: 15g garlic (rough-chopped) + 15g frozen ginger (grated). Stir 90s until fragrant.

Stage 3
Spice Bloom
2:00
3g turmeric
8g ground coriander
5g garam masala (first half)
1.5g chili flakes
16g tomato paste

Add ground spices. Stir 60s. Add tomato paste. Stir 60s until darkened.

Stage 4
Lentils
1:30
~100g stock (deglaze)
1000g rinsed red lentils

Splash of stock, scrape fond off bottom. Add lentils. Fold into spice base. Toast 90s.

Stage 5
Liquid + Pressure
12:00
800g diced tomatoes
~2000g remaining liquid
8g salt

Add tomatoes, deglaze. Add remaining liquid + salt. Stir. Seal lid. High pressure 12 min. Quick release.

Stage 6
Finish
5:00
400g coconut milk
5g garam masala (second half)
4g lemon zest
50g lemon juice

Remove bay leaves + cardamom. Stir in coconut milk + garam masala. Add lemon. Simmer uncovered 5 min. Taste and adjust.

Stage 7
Rest
5:00

Remove from heat. Dal thickens on standing. Rest 5 min before serving or portioning. Serve with harissa on the side.